Who was the patriarch of the Eastern Orthodox Church was selected by?
The new leader, who will be known as Patriarch Bartholomew I, was chosen unanimously on Tuesday by the Holy Synod, 15 prelates who head Turkish dioceses or serve the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople.
Who are the 5 patriarchs of the Eastern Church?
Five patriarchates, collectively called the pentarchy (q.v.), were the first to be recognized by the legislation of the emperor Justinian (reigned 527–565), later confirmed by the Council in Trullo (692); these five were Rome, Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, and Jerusalem, though, after the Muslim invasions of …
Who was the first patriarch of the Orthodox Church?
The ecumenical patriarch is regarded as the representative and spiritual leader of Orthodox Christians worldwide.
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| Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople | |
|---|---|
| First holder | Andrew the Apostle (as bishop) Alexander (as archbishop) Anatolius (as patriarch) |
What is the hierarchy of the Orthodox Church?
So there are three main orders in the Orthodoxy Bishops, Presbyters and Deacons and the two minor orders are Subdeacon and Reader.
Who was the head of the Eastern Orthodox Church after the East West Schism?
East–West Schism
| Date | January–July 1054 |
|---|---|
| Type | Christian Schism |
| Cause | Ecclesiastical differences Theological and Liturgical disputes |
| Participants | Pope Leo IX Ecumenical Patriarch Michael I Cerularius |
| Outcome | Permanent split of the two churches into the modern-day Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churches |
Is Orthodox or Catholic older?
Therefore the Catholic Church is the oldest of all. The Orthodox represents the original Christian Church because they trace their bishops back to the five early patriarchates of Rome, Alexandria, Jerusalem, Constantinople and Antioch.
What is the difference between Catholic and Protestant and Orthodox?
The Catholic Church believes the pope to be infallible in matters of doctrine. Orthodox believers reject the infallibility of the pope and consider their own patriarchs, too, as human and thus subject to error. In this way, they are similar to Protestants, who also reject any notion of papal primacy.
What is a patriarch in the Orthodox Church?
The highest-ranking bishops in Eastern Orthodoxy, Oriental Orthodoxy, the Catholic Church (above major archbishop and primate), the Hussite Church, and the Church of the East are termed patriarchs (and in certain cases also popes – such as the Pope of Rome or Pope of Alexandria, and catholicoi – such as Catholicos …
Who has supreme power in the Eastern Orthodox Church?
Catholic Church vs Eastern Orthodox Church
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which church? Pope has supreme power, even over emperor | Roman Catholic Church |
| Which church? Patriarch is leader; still under authority of emperor | Eastern (Greek) Orthodox |
| Which church? Accpeted that the Holy Spirit combines both the Father and Son | Roman Catholic Church |